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POSITIONES ILLUSTRES

D E

I S

s.

N U P T I

tutel i

• SJ'' A s
D. O. M. I.

P r je s i d e
Viro clanffimo^

D. ANTONIO MATTH/EO. Juris Aii-
teceflorePrimario, IniUußri Academiä
Ultrajeftina.

Publice defendet

^^^nelius blyenburch.

t^ddtm z8. ^fnl. hordlocoquefilnU.

ULTRAJECTI,

Ex OfEdna JOHANNIS d WAESBERRF
Anno M. D. C. LH,

3-

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clanf^nS'idlKtipmnsac conßtlnjsimis Vkis,
D. PAULO VOET J.U.D- amp; Lib. Art. Mag. nec
nonPhilofophi« 5?: Meta^hyfices in Academia Ultra-
jedina ProMbri Gtdinarid, amp; p. t- Red^ M^gnif. f rae-
ceptori meo de ftudiis meis:t)ptimemeritonunquam

nonhonorando.nbsp;, ,, ^ . rj

D. ANTONIO MATTHÄO J.U.D-ejufdem-
que facultatis in Acadeïnia Vltrajeftina Anteceflbri
primario prxfidi meo plurimum venerando.
D. ISSACO CHABANÄO M.D. amp; lUuftris
Schol« Bufcoducerifis Reftori,quondamprjcceptori

meo, quoad vivamcol«ndö.

xec non .

Nobilifsimis, clarifsimis, cmfficmfyue viris Hwenibus,

D WILHELMÖ DIMMER,

dquot;. eerico dimmer,

D. ARNOLDO TEMPELAER,J.U.D.-'èwK/lf«.

u t e t

DoEfifiimis,omnique virtutum genere ornatifsimis

juvenibus,

f). THEODORO GRASWINCKEL.
D. MARTINO RUSSEN.
D. TIELEMANNO de BREUGEL.
D- CHRISTIANO EDMESSTON-
D. HERMANNO de BREUGEL-

K^micis, amp; commiUtionibus iutegerrimü
Hanc Difputationem luri dicam
In aßaus, tS gr atitudinis Signum

Offero, amp;Infcribo

C. BL YENBURCttÄ$5gt;-

A

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POSITIONES ILLUSTRES

D E

N u p T I I S

e t

t v t e l i s.

P o s i t i o I.nbsp;^

Upti ae confenfu

contrahuntur /. 2. /. ?ion cogi-
, ipr D.de rit.nupt. /. mmi-
; feßum C. eod. l. nuptias
3 o. D.

'^«reg.jur.no'v.zx.cap.i. Qua-
• re nec dos defideratur , ncc

[donatio propter nuptias, nec
- inltmmentum nuptiale , ac

ne deduftio quidem fponfe in

^nbsp;dornt.

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PosiTioNES Illustres
dornt .int.vir.amp;ux.Dmr.adtit.de mpt.cap.z.Donel. 13. com.
20. Diff. Hotom.ill.({mfi. 2 S • -P^f • 5 .untin.Al'

I L

An promuigationcs folermcs amp; benedidio facra hodic
funt de fubftantia matrimonii? Non videtur
Moller. fart^
A,.conmt.eleB. zo.n. 3-Sand.2.tit.i.def.i.Kitfil.mJynopJ..

matr. cap. ^..theor. 6. Undefi fponfus cum fponfaante fa-
cram
benediaionem congrefTus fuerit , tametli peccet „
partum tamen pro
legitime haben,aequum bonum diftat.

Vide Charond.inmemorab.-verb.enfans. Robert. 2. rer.jud.

\7.xMornac. int. libera z^D.derit.nupt. Gomef.l.Tam.i^.

in ßn.

^nbsp;I r L

Confenfui contrarius eft metus, dolus, atque error : Si
icTitur matrimonium injefto metu contradum fit, aut do^
iS induftus erraverit circa perfonam , vel conditionem
perfonœ , matrimonium irritum eft : Sin erraverit circa
fortunas vel qualitatem,
non xquè irritum eft. /. mhiii 16.
D. de reg. jur. l. fiper errorem i^.D.de jurtfd. L 21.
D. h. tit. I.X2.amp;IA-C. eod. c. cum tomm deJponJaLc.ßgmfi-

cavitjeeoqmdiixmrnatr.c.propofmt de conjm- jerv.c.tm.
29 q. I.e. quemadmodum de jarej. Confer Alb. Gmtü.^. de
mpt.
11 7.c.9.Beuß.part. 2.de nupt.cap. 3 A-amp; ^-Schneid.
part.^.de nûpt.n.')9.

I V.

Patris confenrus,in cujus poteftate funt liberi.praecedere

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Nüptiis et Tutelis.

nuptias,am contraaas? /Equius eftratihabitionem patris
retro trahi , ad tempus nuptiarum contraaarum
rofque interim natos in numero legitimorum coniu nri
arg.Un ormjus 90. D. de reg.jur.l.pUcmt 8 .cMjud Idmï
ttones Z5 .cJedoMvir. amp; ux.l.ult.c.adSC.Maced 'l lt;T
de
nfurM.l dom promifio 6 8 .D.dejur. dot. vVef. Hek ' Paè
Bachoydd.fr.Inft.
DilT. Cuj. 3. obf. ^.Hotom.tll. amft. 9quot;

V.

Nuçiaermèparcntum confenfu contrahi nonpoffunt,
contradia; tame« non
ÇpWmmt.Pml.z.fent. 19. Hanc Pau-
Ülententiammultifequiintiu:
Cu]ac.d.obf.^.Coraf.i.mifcel.
\nbsp;.Schneid. fart.
2. dempt.n.

rgt; p /j^ probant, ficcrporum conjundio fccuta fue-

3 43 • Ktt-

Jel.de matr.cap.^.theor. yWefparat-de rit.mpt.n. 8. Redius
eandem prorfusrépudiant13.
corn. 20.Duar.d.cap.z.
Conna-%. com.^. Gentil-^, denupt.7. Bez,.dedwort.pag.77:amp;
145 • Sand.z.m-ï.def.^.Gor.traöt.i .adverf.io.n-iS.

VL

In computandis gradibus cognationis rcaè jus civile fe-
quimur, eu computatio canonica in transverfa linea omni-
no inepta atque abfurda fît.Neq; audiendi, qui hîc miniinè
mutâda cenfent.qua; v.etus confuetudo comprobat^Ho^ö;//
di^ut degrad,cogn.cap.^ .Be^a dedtvort.pag. 23. feqq.Gen-

uh-dempt.6BorchJegrad.pag.io.Mm. ad c.non debet de
conjar^.amp;adfin.
Diff. Duar.ttt.deimff.tejlam. cap.^. Co-
VAT'demAtrm^part. 2-cap
.6.§.6.n.^.BeufU.part, z.cap. s i.

A 2nbsp;j^it'.

Dl

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PosiTroNES Illustres
Kitfei, cap. 3. theor- 7. Chemnit. loc- com- 3 • cap- z.

VII.

Inter Pontificeshaut facile reperietur, qui juris peritior
fuerit Innocentio III- Nihil tarnen infulfius ab eo dici po-
tuit, quam quod habetur
c-pen- de confang. équot; 'i'ifi^^' Sj*,^'
ternarim numerus bene con^ruït prohibitioni nuptiarmh quia,
quatuor funt humores in corpore, qui conßant ex quatuor ele-
mentis.
Nec minus miferandum,quod legitur c. i. cauf.^ 5.

gf.4. Propinquitas generis fexgradibus terminatur, ficut[ex
4itatibus mmtdi generatio, amp; hominis ßatmfinitur.
E jufdem
farinaevidetur efleillud AlexandriII.
incadfedern 3 55•
^tdanuptict fine duabm non valent contrahi perfonis, idea
facri canones duas in unogradu conBitueruntperfonas-
Et Ni-
colai IL ïwc^'^^i/^T»
nbsp;l'Experimentodidi-
cimus ex matrimamo confohrinorurn fobolem non jgt;oJfefitccrCquot;
fcerc'

'nbsp;VIII.

Solvere non poteft lege, qui ipfe legibus folutus non
cft. Cum ergo legibus divinis amp; naturalibus nemo fît fo -
lutus, nec difpenlàre quifquam poterit de matrimonia
contra jus divinum amp; naturale contrahendo. Qu« auteni
prohibitiones juris civilis funt, his folvere contrahentes
princepspoteft-A/'r/Wf/'^
3 i.D.delegib.l.qminprovincia 57.
$.1
.jy.de rit.nupt.%.ult.lnfi.âtlegit.agnat.tut.1-1 • dquot; 2. c. Si
nupt.ex refer.pet. Mart, claf.z.loc. com' i o. 48. de dt-
vort'pa^,72.

IX.

Agnofcimusautem ptohibitionem juris divini amp;:na-
naturalis.nonfoliim in linea reda^fed amp; tranfverfa 5.
inter

cas

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De Nuptiis et TutEtis
easquoqueinß.h tit.l.?,.l.i^-§.fer'vUes, eöd. Ififitfii-
lor-l lt;,.§.i.V-deF'OjunB-Lev-ïZ.é' zo.c.ltteras^. opiniode

ior-3nbsp;rnbsp;1. o.CT J.KJ.C. inerets%. opmi

refitt.j^ollt;JMart-d.loc.Be:^fag.7\.Hotom.dAiJpuUcap. 5
juc inmv-'iz Beufi.part.zxap.^ï.é'^^-Momerfart.^.cap.
3.Kitfei-cap. 3• theor- 14-Tarnov.i.cap.^z-é'fem.
Diff- L0mbard.4fent.difi' 14'WefM' inter eas quoque InßX-
üt.

X.

Simatrimoniuminceftumarguatur, an lite pendente
conjugibus interdicendum ufu conjugali ? Omnino'; fi
modo inceftus contra jus divinum aut gentium admiffus
dieatur.i.Coy.5.^ z.Cor.z.Efr.g-équot; lO-LMattb-i^-V'/'l-^.
C.de inceli. nupt. éfl-ï'C. Si nupuex reß'pet. c. deincefiis c.
frogeniemc.contradicimus i 'i.fZ.Be:^ade divort.fag.6^,Co-
'var.part.
2. eap. 6.pr. Kitfel. d.cap*3'theor'22lt;'DÄ'Betifi'd.

XL

In integrum rcftitutio adverfus matrimonium non eft
concedenda minori: neque enim in fraudem facri oraculi
prstor quicquam pofle debet.T^rfaV
l.i.^ z-C.^i ér adv.
qtMS-12. c. Siad-verf. libert. auth-facrameutapuberum C. St
ad'v.'vendtt.Gomefx.refoL
2 3 ^.Boer.decif.3 50.». ^.CMau-
nt.de reflit.m mtegr-cap. 24 5. oddt^s dereßit.qu^ß.60. art. i.
Sanè adverfus fententiam de matrimonio latam, reftitutio
datur
odd'd'loc-ngt; 18.^feqq.

XIII.

Temporis quoque prsefcriptio.quamvis longiflïminoigt;
eft admittenda in caufa matrimonii;five matrimonium in-
ceftu amp; prohibitü quis tueri ea velit,five prius matrimomü

A 3nbsp;legi-

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POSITIONES Illustres
kgitimum prxfcriptione pofterioris difturbarc./.^«/ tnfn-
vincu 5 7.S. I ,Igt;.de nt.nttpt.c. non debet de fonjang, amp; adfin^Q.
cum haberet infingt; de ea qut dux- in mAtrim- Ba b. depraßmt.
part.
I ,part. 6.». 3• Bald.tnLi-C-deemanc.hber^ Oaii x. éj.
iizn-i J

XIII.

In caufis matrimonii non pofle plures probationcs im-
perfeftas conjungi, eo quod nec in criminalibus id fieri
poflit, tradunt Dd.
arg.l-fin- C-de probat.Dec-m c.cum caufam
n.3 2. de probat. Mar filin Ide minore
S • plurmum n.é^.B. de
qu^ß-Mafcard. de prohat. concl.
13 Ar.n.22.Gail' z-obf. 94- 9-
kitfecap. \o.theor'17-fVefparderit.nupt-n.5. Veriimcum
pofterius fit falfum. ac per eandcm
l- fin. infirmari poffit,
prius quoque ruat necelTe cft.
Vrde Duar. de probat, cap. 8.
amp;10. Grivel. decif 9 î • Sar^n. i .feUinterpr-1 • amp; lib- j'Cap.y.
i. ^.tit.i). def.iA-'

Sand'

XIV.

Non folum prim«, fed amp; fecund«, tertiaeve nuptiae li-
cit« funt. Itaque rede juscanonicum fuftulit poenas, qu«
magis contrahentibus graves, quamliberis prioris matri-
monii fruftuof« erant
c.pen.amp; ult.de fec.nupt-Crail. z.obf.gi.
n.%fPeck.
1 .deteBam.coni.^j-f^' 3 • O^ornac-adU^^- tfiqua
ergh D. de his qui not- infam. Illud peffime, quod vetmt fa-
cerdotes fecundis nuptiis benedicere c i • cr 3 •
dejec. nupt.
aut convivio nuptiali intereffe- cdehi^Z-i^-'i-^'

XV.

Tutoriß datio neqtieimperii P^^opriè cft.neque jurifdiai-

onis,

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Tutor major debet effe annis xxv. §' item major Infl. de
Excuf.m.
l uit. C. de legit- tutel Quid fi flatutum anticipet
major em setatem,veluti Trajed.W.xxv 111.5.v i. an pote-
rit ante annum xxv-tutor effegt; ISlon poterit,nifi Statutum
in omnibus eum pro majore habeat, ita, ut amp; contrahcre,
amp; alienare, amp; nuptias contrahcre fine cujufquam confen-
fupoffit.
VideCajir.in Iz.mt.ult.C-de hisquiven.at. impetr,
Menoeh.cbnfil.^7^-n- soér feqq.Chofp.de morih.parif.z.cap,
3 .ft.2.Moma
detutel.cap.3 3.Mev-adjmLidgt;ec,Uh.i.
tit.-j.art.6.n. érfeqq.
Diffquot;. Bald. 2. cof^f lOi.Boeu^d
conf Bitur. i.§.6.gIof.z.

XVII.

Jure novo mater etiam amp; avia admittuntur ad tutelam
legitimam, fi renuntient fecundis nuptiis amp; SC- VeUejano
/. I .^r tot.tit.^and-mul.tut.off.fung.fiolt;v-11 i.cap. 5. Sed an
mater praeferatur avo paterno, ambigitur gt;. Verifimilius eft
eam ave praeferri,fi modoneposconceptusfuerit, cum
pater jam fui juris effet-
arg- d.nov- iii.cap.^'Cjn.inauth.
matrin. 3. C. ^and. mtd. Arg. ad confuet. Britan.art.
473
aloS' 2. infin- {Jibipene repugnamart*^%o.gl i,ngt; z.^Mon-
tA,detiitel. cap-

xviii. Si

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positiones Illustres
XVIII.

Si mater fpreta renuntiatione fecundas nuptias contra-
xerit,amittittutelam^.wx/.iISolisergo
fponfalibus contradis non amittit tutelam^r^.
l.fancimus
z^.C.dempt.lt;^rg-d-art.^ZO'glos.2.».4,C!^emch.z' dearb»
caf.ï
snbsp;^.MontmJ'Cap' 15.»,78. An pater quoque

tutelam amittit per fecundas nuptias ? Nequaquam.vlr^.
d.loC'n.z-Gomef.adleg' Taur.^o.n. \ 5-Gutier'detutel.part.i.
cap.g.n.zz. Pinel- adl-fin-n-i debon.mater. Grot. 1. ma-
nud.
7. Diff. Chaß'an. adconf.Burg'tit-6.§. 8- w. 2. in fin, 7.
^ %.Monta..d.caf.\ ^.».ïoç-éffi^qq-

XIX.

Diligentiam tutor exadam praeftare debet : dolum igi-
tur,culpam latam, amp; levem, non leviiHmam.
l.quicquid 7.
C.arb'tutel-l-fitutoribm 3 3 d-tutores 3 9S.tutor ^'Jeq. D.
deadmin-tut-l'i. D.tut. é'rat- dilirah, Fab- adl.contra£tus
2 3. D.de RJ.Alciat.ad l-magna zzó.D.^g y. s. Monti.de tut,
cap.^z-reg.g-iJ'pr-Dec.add.L contractusn^S
7- Diü- CujaC'in

d.Lzi'Giph.ib.n,x6.

XX.

Tutor ante omnia inventarium conficere debet. /. tutor
7,D.de admin.tut.
Quid fi pater hanc neceffitatem ei remi-
ferit, an valet remiflio? Valet: amp; fané qui minus quam
prohibitie teftatoris, quae valet ex
iult-î. i .C.arb.tutel\Arg.

adconf-Britan.art.^77.gloS,z.nylt;,-Monta-cap.l z.reg.y^ 98'
Möller-1•fiemeft.-^ g n.z.Covar-z.var-refiol.i^'n.^.Qlar.^. te-
fiamentumquxfi.(y(gt;.n.'ir-G.Pap.dec.3i^-tiotom.lt;gt;.ohf.i
i.Re-
de tamen plerique, earn remiirionem non obefîejudici,

quo

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Decretum, quod defideratur in alienandis rebus mino
rum in loco domicilii interpofitum effe fufficit,etli fundus
in alia provincia fitus fit. /.
5 .^.illud i i.D. de reb. eor. quifitb
m.l. I.e. pet.tut. l. propter litem 21-5. licet D. de
Excuf.
tut.Coßal.adl. 5. D. deagnofc.velal.lib.Gail.2. ohf.i%s.n. 8.
Sand.part.i.deprohib.rer.dien.cap.^.'y.n. 70. CMonta^cap.
3 3.». 5 5 • Debet autem praecedere, non fequi alienationem
Sand.d.cap. 1. ôZ.arg.d-l-^Snonpafimamp;fiqc[. D-de
reb. eor,

XXII.

^onfolumnonalienari.fednecoppignerarires mino-
ns line decreto poflunt./,«//.c.^^
reh.alten.non alien. /• i. l.fi
puptUorum
9.5. i.D.dereb.eor.qmfubtut.velcur.h.C.dehü
qm ven.^t.tmpetr. Tacita tamen hypotheca, quîe lege con-
itituitur , etiam in. bonis pupilli locum habet
Sand. d.

Afonta.detutel.cap.^3.n-4^A-amp;feqq' Gail-
^.obJ.%i.n.i).chriflin.adleg. Mechtin.tit.%. §. 14. 6. Diff.
P^e^regr.6.dejur.fifc.6.n.9. Cofial adl\.D. ^arespign. obi-

XK ■ rnbsp;XXIII.

Mortis caufaanminordonarepotcftabfque decreto?
M quidem praefens fiat traditio rerum.aut tranflatio domi-
niifiib conditione refolvenda,non valet : Sin minus, -vzIq-
rtViàctm.argd.non vident ur lèj.D.dereg.jur. Confer Fabr.
de error, pragm. decad.
46. err. 9. Sand. d. cap. i .$.7.», 11 j '
Diff Gras.in ^.donatio mortis caufaquxfl.^.clar.in§. donatio
quxH.6.innot.n.\i.Fafq.^-contr.Fachin.
5. contr.61.
équot; iS'Contr.Só.

Bnbsp;Auao-

nfii

.^mnd-é- quib.qmrt.pars deb.
XXI.

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Auftoritas tutoris adeo neceffaria eft pupillo ad contra-
hendum,ut finè eaciviUter non obügetur.nifi locupletior
fit fadus. Cïeterum naturaliter obligatur.etli locupkrior
non fit fadus./. 3
-î.pmllrn D.de neg.geft.ll -D- Commod.l,^.
%.i.D.deaua. tutor. Ummillud
25-D- ^and.diesleg.cedl.
Stïchu?n
9 S-§. admoD. de Solut. amp; libérât. Vide Cujac- tn l-fi
pupillus iz7-B.de V.0-amp; ij.obf.A'Corafó.mifcel. zZ'D^^
inead.1.
127. Fabr. 8. conjeSf- 5• Vult.difcept.Jchol. 16. Dili.
Mont-cap.io.n.io\.

XXV.

PuberesveröabfquecLiratoiibus fiais non folùm natu-
raliter,fed amp;dviliter obligatur
l.fuberes loi.D.deV.OJ.m
copuUndts %.c.denup-l'AitfrAtor7'^-T^-l'nonomma^^.Tgt;. de
mimr.l-9'^-fimtnorD.dejurej- Vult- d. loc. Hotom. pr. Infi. dl
curat, Cuj. in d- Ipuheres.Wefadpr.InB. de audi, tutor-
Diff.
Duar.amp;Donelin d.l.ioi.de V'O.GoddMl-princepsD.de V.S.
Fach.S .contr.9-Montayd.cap. i0.n.ï03.

XXVI.

Sufpedus tutor, fiquidem ob dolum removcatur, infa-
mis fit : fin ob culpam non aequè.
§.fupBus autem InJi. de
fuJieCi.tutor-
Quid fioblatamculpaniremotus fit? Q^-
niam lata culpa in contradibus, nec non in edido praetorïs
de infamibus, dolo aequiparatur, verius eft amp; hunc infa-
miam contrahcre- /•
quod2{erva 3 2.D.depof /• magna 226.
D.de V.SU.ltberorum j 1 .^.ult. D. de his qm rpot. infam- Duar.
ad tit. D.de m lit.jur. n.i^^.é ad tit.de
fujp.tut- cap. de cauf
propt.quas amp;c :
Donel-18 xom.% .verf. tertia exceptto. Baro (jr

^yr^.add-^fupBus. Cujac.j.obfz.CorafAr-r^fcel. 2.».9.

Monta.de tuteUap. 3 6.re^.%.n. 11 • Diff. com- Dd-eojquefecuti
Wefér Schneid. in d- §. fupchis Coflal. ad d. l. hberorumpoH
dos.Bartol.amp; almind-Üiherorum amp; d-S-fu/pe^us.

f 1 is.

\ ^